Malaysia holidays

Straddling the Malay Peninsula and the northwestern edge of Borneo, this Southeast Asian nation is becoming a top travel destination. Start your holiday to Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur, where glittering skyscrapers tower over old markets and traditional coffee houses. Then explore a rich tapestry of ancient rainforests, tea plantations and sprawling caves. Don’t leave without getting your fill of Malaysia’s street food — some of the best in Asia.

Top destinations in Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur

Savour street food, walk in rainforests and marvel at gleaming skyscrapers on a tropical urban adventure in Malaysia’s capital city of Kuala Lumpur.

Langkawi

The palm-lined beaches, tropical rainforests and sunset cocktails draw travellers to this Malaysian island getaway. But it’s the bargain shopping that keeps them coming back.

Penang

Penang is a mishmash of Malay, Chinese and Indian cultures, which shine through in its eclectic architecture. It’s also a stepping stone to lush jungles and pristine beaches.

Malaysia: fast facts

Language

Malay

Currency

Malaysian ringgit (RM)

Time zone

UTC+8 (MYT)

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Malaysia holiday highlights

Langkawi

Get your urban fix

Crowned by the 88-storey Petronas Twin Towers, Kuala Lumpur is a capital city where ancient traditions meet modernity. Alongside mega-shops and luxury hotels, find historic mosques and temples like the nearby Batu Caves, with its ornate Hindu shrines. On Penang Island, George Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognised for its historic buildings that range from British Colonial to ancient Chinese.

Hike ancient forests

This tropical nation has some of the oldest and most biodiverse rainforests on Earth. Take a two-day guided hike through Taman Negara, one of the few remaining Malayan tiger habitats. Or visit Borneo’s Rainforest Discovery Centre and stroll its treetop walkway. With orangutans and some of the world’s largest flowers and tallest tropical trees, this wildlife haven is among the best things to see in Malaysia.

Taste the diversity

Malaysia’s rich cultural heritage is reflected in its cuisine, a blend of Chinese, Indian and Malay flavours. Find everything from spicy Indian fish head curry to Malay ‘nasi lemak’ (fatty rice) and Cantonese sweet-and-sour chicken. The best food is often found at hawker markets or in old neighbourhoods like Kampung Baru in Kuala Lumpur. To dive deeper into the flavours, take a food tour.

Things to do in Malaysia

Penang

Top attractions

It’s hard to miss the Petronas Twin Towers. At 452 metres, they’re the world’s tallest twin skyscrapers. Once you’ve soaked up the views from the observation deck, take a quick trip from the capital to Batu Caves, rich with geological and spiritual treasures. In Penang, check out the elegant Blue Mansion, once home to a wealthy Chinese businessman with a fascinating rags-to-riches story.

Beaches

Some of the best beaches in Malaysia are on the postcard-perfect island of Langkawi. Pantai Cenang steals the show with stunning sunsets and buzzing parties, while quieter Pantai Pasir Tengkorak has pillowy sands surrounded by monkey-filled jungles. For scuba diving, head to Redang Island. Dive among green turtles and giant stingrays in a protected marine park, then relax on the crescent-shaped Teluk Dalam Beach.

Nature

Malaysia’s landscapes range from Borneo’s misty cloud forests to Cameron Highlands’ rolling tea plantations. Marvel at impressive rock features at Sarawak’s Deer Cave or prehistoric paintings at Niah Caves. Adrenaline junkies should take a guided hike of Mount Kinabalu, a soaring peak with panoramic views across Borneo. For a quick nature escape from Kuala Lumpur, check out Taman Rimba Bukit Kerinchi’s colourful birdlife and walking trails.

Culture and museums

The Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia boasts one of the world’s largest collections of Islamic art, spanning over a millennium. Also in Kuala Lumpur, the ‘Muzium Negara’ (National Museum) tells the story of Malaysia’s history. Get acquainted with native wildlife and Indigenous culture at the Sarawak Museum. Or discover plant specimens and Malaysian handicrafts at the Perak Museum, famed for its late-19th-century architecture.

Cuisine

Rice dishes are at the heart of Malaysian cuisine. Try ‘nasi kandar’, steamed rice with aromatic curry, or ‘nasi lemak’, coconut rice typically served with cucumber, anchovies and sambal chilli paste. Another favourite is ‘laksa’, spiced coconut noodle soup found in Penang and Sarawak. The restaurants in Malaysia’s capital include everything from low-key local joints to Michelin-starred institutions, offering Cantonese, modern Malaysian, South Indian fare and more.

Family friendly

Malaysia is filled with thrills for all ages, starting with sprawling theme parks like LEGOLAND® Malaysia in Iskandar Puteri. Travelling with young adventurers? Zip down some of the world’s longest water slides and tackle treetop obstacle courses at ESCAPE Penang. For a dose of educational fun, visit the vibrant butterfly gardens at Entopia by Penang Butterfly Farm.

Find the best time to visit Malaysia

Weather in Malaysia

March – May: Shoulder season means fewer crowds and less rain for most of the country. It’s a great time to hike Mount Kinabalu, Southeast Asia’s tallest mountain.

June – September: The southwest monsoon season affects areas like Langkawi, Penang and Pangkor. It’s generally dry on the east coast — though showers in Malaysia are possible year-round.

October – November: Borneo usually stays dry in October, with rain ramping up on the east coast from November. Hike through the Cameron Highlands’ lush greenery — just be sure to pack waterproofs.

December – February: The northeast monsoon season brings heavy downpours to Malaysia’s east coast. But in the west, Langkawi and Penang enjoy drier weather and balmy temps peaking at 32°C.

Events in Malaysia

Thaipusam (January or February): During this Hindu festival, locals carry ‘kavadis’ (heavy, metal structures) and milk pots on their heads, smash coconuts and beat drums. The biggest celebrations are at Batu Caves.

Chinese New Year (January to March): A quarter of Malaysia’s population has Chinese ancestry, so the country really knows how to throw a New Year party. Don’t miss lion parades, light displays and fireworks in Kuala Lumpur’s Chinatown.

Gawai Dayak (June): Dayak people celebrate the rice harvest in Sarawak with music, dancing and foods like ‘penganan’ (rice flour and coconut milk cakes).

Deepavali (October to November): Malaysia’s take on the Hindu festival of lights features decorated temples, Indian sweets and vibrant paper lanterns. Watch the festivities in Kuala Lumpur’s Little India district.

Know before you go

Local etiquette

Malaysia is a mostly Muslim country. It’s a good idea to dress modestly, covering your torso and knees, although dress codes may be more relaxed in big cities. Avoid public displays of affection, and note that pointing with your finger is considered rude — use your thumb instead. Remove your shoes before entering mosques or Hindu temples.

LGBTQ+ travel

Homosexuality is illegal in Malaysia, with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment. That being said, there are still welcoming LGBTQ+ communities in the capital, as well as in Penang, Borneo and Johor Bahru. No matter your orientation, steer clear of public displays of affection in Malaysia.

Health and safety

You’ll want to get hepatitis A and tetanus vaccinations before heading to Malaysia. If you’re travelling during the monsoon seasons, note that flooding and landslides are common. So check updates on the Malaysian Meteorological Department website. Cover up and use insect repellent to protect against insect bites.

Budget

It’s possible to have a cheap holiday in Malaysia. A meal at an inexpensive restaurant costs about 15 Malaysian ringgit (RM), and a local beer costs RM16. Short taxi rides start from around RM15, while rideshare apps such as Grab may offer cheaper rates.

FAQs about Malaysia holidays

Malaysia is generally safe, but pickpocketing can happen in tourist areas, so keep your belongings secure. To avoid credit card scams, use ATMs in well-lit areas and shield the keypad when entering your PIN. Never leave drinks unattended, and stay in a group if you go bar-hopping at night.
Malaysia is slightly more expensive than nearby Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. But you can still travel cheaply here. Make the most of the excellent bus network, and slash your food budget by eating at hawker stalls and limiting alcohol, which is heavily taxed.
The Malaysian ringgit (RM) is Malaysia’s official currency. You can pay using a credit card at some hotels and restaurants, but cash is most widely used, with plenty of ATMs across major cities. Tipping isn’t common, although high-end and hotel restaurants may add a 10% service charge to bills.
Malay is the national language, but Malaysia’s multicultural population speaks dozens of other languages, including English. All Malaysian greetings begin with ‘selamat’. Add ‘pagi’ for good morning, ‘tengah hari’ if it’s the afternoon and ‘petang’ in the evening. Thank you is ‘terima kasih’.
The best time to visit Malaysia’s peninsular west coast is from December to February, as the weather is perfect for exploring the islands of Langkawi and Penang. June to September brings the driest conditions for visiting Kuala Lumpur and many parts of Borneo. If you’re planning to explore multiple regions, visit during the March to May shoulder season for warm temperatures and minimal rainfall.
Spend at least a few nights in Kuala Lumpur, where you’ll find everything from luxury hotels and rooftop bars to traditional coffee houses and temples. The Cameron Highlands is great for a jungle escape, while Pulau Perhentian boasts perfect beaches and epic snorkelling.
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