Switzerland holidays

You can’t take a holiday to Switzerland without seeing the Alps. The mountainous region covers 60% of this small Western European country. Its dramatic peaks loom over rich green valleys dotted with timber chalets and sophisticated lakeside cities. Take a train to a glassy glacier, hike by crashing waterfalls, or just sit back and breathe in the crystal-clean air.

Top destinations in Switzerland

Geneva

Pack your bags for a holiday to Geneva, the jewel of Switzerland, where natural beauty and international diplomacy meet world-class luxury and sophistication.

Zurich

A city of winding lanes and a steeple-dotted skyline, Zurich is the prettiest global financial centre in the world. Come explore riverfront promenades and exceptional architecture.

Grindelwald

Dreaming of a Swiss mountain escape? You’ll love Grindelwald, a picturesque outdoor playground with soaring peaks, green valleys, clear lakes and endless hiking trails.

Switzerland: fast facts

Language

German, French, Italian

Currency

Swiss franc (CHF)

Time zone

UTC+1 (CET) and UTC+2 (CEST)

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Switzerland holiday highlights

District 1-Altstadt

Play in the snow

Snow sports are the thing to do in Switzerland. Whether you’re under the shadow of the majestic Matterhorn or up in Jungfrau’s towering triple peaks, you’ll find perfect pistes and pristine powder at some of Europe’s largest and most glamorous resorts. If you like your winter sports on the extreme side, head to Interlaken for ice climbing and bungee jumping.

See the lakes

Switzerland has over 1,500 lakes, and the largest are more like inland seas. Lake Geneva curves along the French border for 72 kilometres, lined with vibrant towns and cities. All are popular places for recreation and relaxation, be it a picnic on the rocks or a sundowner at a lakeside bar. And there’s plenty to do on the calm, clear waters, from boat trips to paddle boarding.

Eat the chocolate

The Swiss didn’t invent chocolate, but they just might have perfected it. Visit Switzerland’s famous chocolate factories, including the country’s oldest, established in 1819. You’ll find child-friendly tours, great-value outlet stores and a 9-metre-tall chocolate fountain — the tallest in the world. In Zurich, join the queues that form at the homes of artisan chocolatiers. Or smother yourself in the sweet stuff at a chocolate spa.

Things to do in Switzerland

Harder Kulm

Top attractions

Ride a cable car for stunning views of the Matterhorn, or explore the mountain on foot or skis. Take in the scenery on the Glacier Express, an eight-hour train ride through the Alps. In summer, relax like the locals with a refreshing swim at a nearby ‘badi’ (public lake pool).

Beaches

For a landlocked country, Switzerland has a lot of beaches. At the man-made lidos that dot its lake shores, you can sunbathe on golden sand with a view of the Alps or swim in crisp, turquoise mountain water. You’ll find water parks, saunas, beach volleyball and more. But keep an eye out for ‘FKK’ signs — this means you’ve reached the nudist section.

Nature

Protecting its environment is one of Switzerland’s greatest achievements. More than 14% of its land lies within designated nature parks. There are 20 across the country, including the Swiss National Park, whose over 100 miles of untouched wilderness are packed with Alpine species. Horned ibex and chamois (a small, goat-like animal) reign over the slopes, and golden eagles soar above.

Culture and museums

Old masters, modern masterpieces, avant-garde architecture — the art museums in Switzerland are destinations in their own right. Basel is the cultural capital, combining its annual art fair with a sculpture trail that winds into Germany and back. And the Swiss love of design is everywhere, from the Rococo Abbey Library of St Gallen to the Zentrum Paul Klee, which celebrates one of the country’s greatest abstract painters.

Cuisine

The restaurants in Switzerland are known for their fine dining, but you’ll find plenty of traditional regional cuisine too, from sausages and smoked meats to various cheeses. Fondue is a must-do — just never double-dip your bread in the pot. Chill out in Basel’s cafes, go wine tasting in the Lavaux vineyards, or head to Ticino for some of the best Italian cooking outside of Italy.

Family friendly

Let your Willy Wonka wannabees press buttons, spin dials and decorate chocolate bars at the Maestrani Chocolarium in Flawil. Slide down the ‘tongue’ of a giant wooden cow, high in the Alps, at the Alpine Herdsman’s Playground in Männlichen. Ride the gondola from Grindelwald village to Grindelwald First, then zipline down the mountain.

Find the best time to visit Switzerland

Weather in Switzerland

March – May: Snow still caps the mountains, but wildflowers start to bud across the countryside. The Rhone Valley and Zermatt are perfect at this time of year.

June – August: Summer draws the Swiss to the mountains and lakes. Combine a city break with easy access to outdoor adventures. Don’t forget your swimsuit.

September – November: The air is crisp, and the forests turn bronze with changing leaves. Rain is normal, but don’t let it keep you from exploring the wineries of Lavaux or the trails around St Moritz.

December – February: Winter in the mountains is cold and snowy, perfect for skiing and snowboarding. Cities stay milder, offering a cosy backdrop for daytime exploring and evenings spent enjoying warm fondue.

Events in Switzerland

Schwägalp Schwinget (August): Each summer in Urnäsch, top wrestlers compete in ‘schwingen’, a traditional Swiss sport where opponents grip each other’s shorts and try to throw one another to the ground. The popular event draws crowds with its mix of strength, tradition and festive atmosphere.

Cattle Descent (September): As summer draws to a close, farmers and their flower-crowned cattle descend from Alpine pastures back to the plains. The mountain town of Charmey is a perfect place to watch the parade.

Zibelemärit (November): On the fourth Monday in November, nothing matters more to the residents of Bern than onions. This time-honoured folk festival sees the old town marketplace filled with stalls selling onion tarts, onion braids and other winter produce.

Know before you go

Local etiquette

Punctuality, politeness and cleanliness go a long way in Switzerland. Always have a valid ticket on public transport, and keep noise down. Especially on Sundays, when it’s illegal to mow the lawn, hang laundry or even recycle. Respect for quiet and order is part of daily life, particularly in residential areas.

Health and safety

Hospitals and healthcare facilities in Switzerland are excellent, and all foreigners receive the same level of care as locals. Still, it’s a good idea to have comprehensive travel insurance, as medical costs can be extremely high, and all facilities will likely require payment in advance. Sun cream is essential at high altitudes, even in winter.

LGBTQ+ travel

With a long history of activism, Switzerland is a safe, welcoming destination for LGBTQ+ travellers. After all, homosexuality was decriminalised as far back as 1942. Zurich and Geneva are not only creative hubs, but also home to queer-friendly neighbourhoods, lively nightlife and annual Pride events that celebrate the country’s inclusive spirit.

Budget

It requires some work to have a cheap holiday to Switzerland, one of the wealthiest countries in the world. A budget meal will set you back around 25 Swiss francs (CHF), and self-service buffets are a good value option. A short taxi ride costs about CHF20, but the country’s hyper-efficient public transport is cheaper.

FAQs about Switzerland holidays

Switzerland has one of the lowest crime rates in the world. But tourists can still be targets for thieves, so keep an eye on your belongings, especially going to and from the airport. Be wary of conditions when planning outings in the mountains — check the forecast and listen to local advice.
Switzerland can be pricey, but there are ways to save. Travel in spring or autumn for lower airfares and hotel rates. Pick up a city Guest Card for discounted transport and attractions. For meals and snacks, skip restaurants and shop at local supermarkets instead.
Switzerland uses the Swiss franc (CHF). Debit cards are more widely used than cash, and you’ll get a better exchange rate at a bureau than a bank. Tipping is just for restaurants, and 10% is plenty. As a foreigner, you can reclaim the VAT on your shopping if you’ve spent more than CHF 300.
Switzerland’s four language regions divide the landscape. The Swiss German region makes up more than half the country. You’ll hear Swiss French to the west and Swiss Italian to the south. Less than 1% of the population speaks Romansh. Many people’s second language is English.
The ski season runs from December to April, but January and March tend to be quieter on the slopes. For hiking in the mountains, the summer months of July and August are traditionally the best time to visit Switzerland. Spring and autumn both offer plenty of countryside colour too, from wildflowers to turning leaves.
Zurich offers a great base for day trips. From the city centre, you can easily travel by train to Lucerne, Bern and Rhine Falls. It’s also possible to reach Interlaken and Grindelwald in two and a half hours.
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